| December 06, 14:00
Dynamics in strongly correlated ultracold gases
Atomic gases cooled to Nanokelvin temperatures are a new exciting tool to
study a broad range of quantum phenomena. In particular, an outstanding and
rapid control over the fundamental parameters, such as interaction strength,
spin composition, and dimensionality allows to realize and observe many
different situations far from equilibrium. Long-standing questions such as the
thermalization dynamics can be investigated. Theoretical studies of this question
have a long history, in particular, in the classical Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou
problem, a coupled chain of harmonic oscillators under the influence of further
higher order couplings. Even though a lot of progress has been made, up to day,
a complete understanding is missing. In the first part of my talk, I will report on
recent progress on the investigation of relaxation dynamics in isolated quantum
systems in connection with experimental studies. In the second part of my talk, I
will address the question of the influence of a coupling to an environment on the
system dynamics. We find that the environment can cause complex relaxation
dynamics often described by spatially dependent classical diffusion equations.
Universität Genf
Seminarraum Theoretische Physik
Contact: not specified