QM2 - Quantum Matter and Materials | August 24, 14:00
Variational calculus in the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism and general covariance
Motivated by supersymmetry, Batalin and Vilkovisky reformulated the equations governing Lagrangian mechanics in the variational calculus as a Maurer-Cartan equation (vanishing of curvature). This allowed them to arrive at a new understanding of symmetries off-shell (i.e. where the Euler-Lagrange equation does not hold). In this talk, I will show how a modification of their Maurer-Cartan equation can handle the action of the diffeomorphism group on the world-sheet (i.e. general covariance of the theory). Our approach involves the introduction of a curvature to Maurer-Cartan equation. This curvature is central (a scalar multiple of the identity matrix) : this is analogous to the Berry phase in the Hamiltonian approach to quantum theory (though this is really nothing more than a formal analogy).
Northwestern University
Seminar Room 0.03, ETP
Contact: Semyon Klevtsov